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Secondary
Nutrients in Fibrophos®
With
today's higher yielding crops, deficiencies of secondary elements
are often the cause of yield loss. Fibrophos® is not just a PK
fertiliser. Fibrophos® fertilisers contain a wide range of secondary
nutrients and important trace elements in significant quantities.
Sulphur
in Fibrophos®
Fibrophos®
contains good levels of Sulphur - typically 7% SO3. Sulphur
deficiencies are now widespread with much of the country receiving
less than 40 kg/ha/year and all too often are detected too late to
take effective action. Fibrophos® supplies good levels of sulphur,
significantly reducing the risk of deficiency and improving both
yield and quality in many cases. Regular applications of Fibrophos®
will supply most of the sulphur required for most situations.
Oilseed rape and brassica crops respond particularly well to high
levels of sulphur in Fibrophos®.
There
are several fertilisers which claim to have additional elements
included with them but this does not always mean that they are
available to the crop. Chemical analysis of Fibrophos® has indicated
that many of the secondary and trace elements known to be present
are in available forms.
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SO2
emissions in the UK are set to decrease to 40% of the 1980 level
by 2003.
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22%
of British farmland will be at high risk of sulphur deficiency
by 2003.
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Sulphur
is highly leachable and generally does not remain in soil over
winter.
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Sulphur
deficiency is the cause of rising leaf spot levels in oilseed
rape.
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Sulphur
deficiencies are commonly noticed too late to take action.
Magnesium
in Fibrophos®
In
grassland situations, magnesium improves the feed value of grass and
inadequate supplies can lead to grass tetany. Regular applications
of Fibrophos® (typically 5% MgO) maintain good levels of magnesium
in the soil, thus reducing the risk of grass staggers in livestock.
For
arable crops, magnesium deficiencies are a problem for potatoes and
sugar beet. Other crops can show symptoms - but often too late to
rectify. Regular applications of Fibrophos® will maintain adequate
reserves in the soil thus reducing the risk of yield loss.
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Magnesium
recommendations are generally based on available Mg levels (soil
analysis) and are expressed as kg/MgO/ha.
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Magnesium
levels in grass are influenced by application of Nitrogen and
Potash.
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Inadequate
supplies of Magnesium in grass can lead to grass tetany.
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Feeding
standards recommend not less than 0.18% Mg in dietary dry matter
for milking cows.
Sodium
in Fibrophos®

Sodium is known to dramatically improve the
palatability of grass and maintain a healthy pasture. Cattle and
sheep often favour pastures where Fibrophos® (typically 3% Na2O) has been applied and the
feed value of the grass is enhanced. It is also an important
nutrient required for growing sugar beet. Regular
applications of Fibrophos® help maintain a healthy balance in the
pasture.
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Sodium
is measured as Na2O.
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Uptake
of Sodium is stimulated by applications of Nitrogen.
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Deficiencies
occur when herbage levels fall below 0.15% Na.
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Feeding
standards recommend not less than 0.15% Na in dietry matter for
milking cows and 0.3% to 0.5% for optimum palatability.
Graph
- The relationship between tetany and Na content
Graph - The relationship between
K;Na ratio in diet and calving interval in dairy cows Graph
- Rye Grass Pot Trial - Cumulative Dry Weight
Graph - Rye Grass Pot Trial - Sodium
Uptake
Graph - Rye Grass Pot Trial -
Magnesium Uptake
Calcium
in Fibrophos®
Regular
applications of Fibrophos® increase soil pH, improving
availability of other nutrients such as sodium and saving on
liming costs. The neutralising value (NV) of Fibrophos® is
15%.
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Many
grassland areas become acidic unless limed regularly.
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There
is a financial penalty on most crops when pH falls below 6.
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Agricultural
Lime Producers Council recommend 4 million tonnes per annum
should be applied in England and Wales - only 2.8 million tonnes
are currently applied.
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It
is estimated that only one third of grassland in the UK receives
adequate lime.
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Nitrogen
'uses' lime - 186 kg/ha N needs about 330 kg lime/ha (as AN).
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Lime
can be leached - estimated at between 500-1250 kg/ha lime per
annum.
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